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RULE CHANGES FOR NEXT YEAR
EFFECTIVE DATE
JANUARY 1, 2008
General Rules & Regulations
43.
Standing Committees may include, but are not limited to, the following:
Recreational Riding & Golden Trails
Web & Computer
Violations
51.
The Palomino
Horse Breeders of America will not assume the responsibility of settling
civil disputes including but not limited to financial settlements,
ownership, health, fertility, soundness, breeding or any other civil
matter.
Palomino Horse Breeders of
America Amateur Association Constitution and By-Laws
Article 7 Section 2.
Special Meetings. Special Board of Amateur Directors meeting may be
called by the Amateur President upon thirty (30) days written notice to
PHBA, submitted by petition signed by twenty-five (25%) fifty
five (55%) percent of the current Amateur National Directors or by
twenty-five (25%) percent of the current PHBA Amateur members.
A.
The petition shall contain the exact purpose(s) of the special
meeting, which are urgent and require action by PHBA-A before the next
scheduled national meeting. Only business mentioned in the call of the
special meeting can be transacted at such a special meeting. If, at a
special meeting it becomes urgent in an emergency to take action for
which no notice was given, that action, to become legal must be ratified
by PHBA-A at the next regularly scheduled national meeting.
B.
For any special meeting called by petition, the Amateur Secretary
shall compare the list of names and signatures with the current list of
PHBA Amateur National Directors or PHBA Amateur members found on the
petition
C.
Within thirty (30) days after receiving said petition or written
request from the PHBA Amateur President, PHBA shall mail written notice
of such meeting to all Amateur National and Alternate National Directors
of the Board of Amateur Directors
D.
A list of the Amateur National Directors or PHBA Amateur members
which signed the petition shall be placed on the PHBA website and shall
accompany the notice of the PHBA-A meeting.
E.
Notice of the special meeting shall also appear in the Palomino
Horses Magazine and/or the PHBA website providing no less than sixty
(60) days notice of the date and location.
F.
The President of PHBA-A shall determine the time, location and place
of the Special Amateur meeting.
Palomino Horse Breeders of
America Youth Association Constitution and By-Laws
ARTICLE 5
ELECTION OF OFFICERS
Section 2. Officers.
The PHBA-Y National Directors shall elect the following officers at each
annual meeting: President, President-Elect, two Vice-Presidents,
Secretary, Treasurer, and Reporter.
ARTICLE 5
ELECTION OF OFFICERS
Section 1. Executive
Board.
A.
All PHBA Youth officers must be current PHBA-Youth members
when taking office, and may serve the second half of their term as a
PHBA adult member.
ARTICLE 7 Section 2.
Special Meetings. Special Board of Youth Directors meetings may be
called by the PHBA-Y President upon thirty (30) days written notice to
PHBA, submitted by petition signed by twenty-five (25%)
fifty-five (55%) percent of the current PHBA-Y National Directors or
by twenty-five (25%) percent of current PHBA-Y members.
A.
The petition shall contain the exact purpose(s) of the special
meeting, which are urgent and require action by PHBA-Y before the next
scheduled national meeting. Only business mentioned in the call of the
special meeting can be transacted at such a special meeting. If, at a
special meeting it becomes urgent in an emergency to take action for
which no notice was given, that action, to become legal must be ratified
by PHBA-Y at the next regularly scheduled national meeting.
B.
For any special meeting called by petition, the Youth Secretary shall
compare the list of names and signatures with the current list of PHBA
Youth National Directors or PHBA Youth members found on the petition
C.
Within thirty (30) days after receiving said petition or written
request from the PHBA Youth President, PHBA shall mail written notice of
such meeting to all Youth National and Alternate National Directors of
the Board of Youth Directors
D.
A list of the Youth National Directors or PHBA Youth members which
signed the petition shall be placed on the PHBA website and shall
accompany the notice of thePHBA-Y meeting.
E.
Notice of the special meeting shall also appear in the Palomino
Horses Magazine and/or the PHBA website providing no less than sixty
(60) days notice of the date and location.
F.
The President of PHBA-Y shall determine the time, location and place
of the Special Youth meeting.
ARTICLE 7
MEETINGS
Section 3. Quorum and
Voting. The number of the Youth National Directors present at the
meeting shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business. All
actions, including amending By-Laws, require a majority vote to approve.
Registration & Transfer Rules
MARKINGS
512.
White Markings.
A.
Palominos may be eligible for registration provided the white markings
and pink skin underlying the white markings do not extend beyond the
lines described as follows:
1)
A line parallel with the ground drawn around the front leg at the
point halfway between the point of the elbow (the center of
the olecranon tuberosity or proximal epiphis of the ulna) and the
protrusion on the back of the knee (the accessory carpal bone or lateral
styloid process).
2)
A line parallel with the ground drawn around at the center
of the gaskin on the hind legs. (The center of the gaskin shall
be defined as an imaginary point on the front of the gaskin equidistant
between the stifle joint and the center of the hock). The top point of
the reference to be the bony protrusion on the inside (medial) of the
stifle region (technically known as the medial condyle of the tibia) and
the most prominent bony protrusion at the top and inside of the hock
(technically known as the medial malleolus of the tibia).
TITLES & AWARDS
AMATEUR PROGRAMS TITLES AND AWARDS
TOP
TEN AMATEUR SELECT HIGH POINT
1265
C. Points earned
in amateur halter and amateur color shall count toward these awards
provided that the amateur has earned at least twenty-five points (25)
points in two (2)or more amateur select performance events.
TOP TEN
YOUTH
1311.
The year end high point overall youth for Youth 13 & Under and Youth
14-18 earning the most youth points in one calendar year, shall
receive an award at the next PHBA Youth Association National Convention
in the following categories:
A.
High Point Youth
13 and under, Excluding Timed events
B.
High Point
Youth 14-18, Excluding Timed events
C.
High Point
Youth Timed Event Horse
TOP TEN
NOVICE YOUTH
1445.
The year end high point overall youth for Novice Youth 18 & Under
earning the most youth points in one calendar year, shall receive an
award at the next PHBA Youth Association National Convention
High point
youths are to receive an appropriate award.
Reserve high point youths are to receive an appropriate award.
Points earned in youth halter and youth color shall count toward these
awards provided that the youth has earned at least fifty (50) points in
youth novice performance events.
The
year end high point youth for Novice Youth 18 & Under earning the most youth points
in one calendar year, given honorable mention in the Youth Issue of
Palomino Horses Magazine and/or PHBA website.
Points earned in Youth Walk Trot classes or Youth 18 & Under shall not
be included in tabulating points for this award.
NOVICE YOUTH SUPERIOR
AWARDS
1465.
Novice Youth
Superior Awards shall be presented to youth earning a minimum of one
hundred (100) novice youth points in a given class.
1466.
A proper certificate will be issued for each novice youth event in which
a youth and horse meets the point qualifications
1467.
Points earned in youth walk trot classes or Youth 18 & Under shall not
be included in tabulating points for this award.
JUDGE
RULES
2024.
Effective January 1, 1995, all PHBA judges are required to attend a PHBA
approved judges seminar once every five (5) three (3)
years. EXCEPTION: AQHA judges may submit copies of written
documentation from AQHA indicating attendance at an AQHA seminar. It
shall be the responsibility of an AQHA judge to submit that information
to PHBA.
Judge’s
Conflict Of Interest
2049.
Any horse which
has been under the care, custody and control of a judge for remuneration
in the previous six months shall not be exhibited to that judge or
the other judges in the arena with that judge.
2050.
Any exhibitor who has been trained by, or whose horse has been
transported by, for remuneration in the previous six months or has shown
a horse owned by that judge within the previous six months may not
exhibit to that judge or the other judges in the arena with that
judge.
2051.
Horses shown
within the previous six months by a judge or member of the judge's
immediate family (i.e. spouse, son, daughter, father, mother,
father-in-law, mother-in-law, sister, sister-in-law, brother-in-law,
brother, grandparent, grandchildren) may not be shown to that judge(s)
or to the other judges in the arena with that judge.
2053.
MultiJudged Shows. In a multijudged show, if a judge is confronted with
an entry that poses a conflict of interest, the judge will not judge
that entry and that entry will not be counted toward the total number of
horses in the class. The judge will mark his card and the number of
entries and will make a notation on his card that the entry is a
conflict.
Medications; Artificial Appliance; Humane Treatment
Therapeutic Medication
2528. Restriction
concerning the use of conditionally permitted medications that may be
administered within twenty-four (24) hours of showing:
A.
Only those three (3) six (6) drugs or medications listed
below may administered within twenty (24) hours of showing and should be
administered in accordance with the recommendation following each to
ensure compliance with maximum allowable plasma levels.
4) Isoxsuprine
– when administered, the dose should be accurately calculated according
to the actual weight of the animal. Each 24 hours, not more than 1.6
milligrams per pound of body weight should be administered (usually
divided in two equal doses given 12 hours apart). For a 1,000 pound
animal, the maximum daily dose is 1,600 milligrams, which equals 80, 20
milligram tablets. No part of a dose should be administered during the
four hours prior to competing. Any medicated feed should be consumed
and/or removed at least four hours prior to competing.
5)Lidocaine/Mepivicaine
– (when administered within 24 hours of showing) may only be used under
actual observation of event management (or designated representative)
and/or the official show veterinarian, either of which must sign the
medication report form, to aid in the surgical repair of minor skin
lacerations which, by their very nature, would not prevent the horse
from competing following surgery. A Medication Report form must be
filed with show management as required.
6) Firocoxib (
Equioxx)
Horse Show Rules
3001. Any
APA,
organization(s),
or individual(s)
wishing to stage or sponsor Palomino horse shows or contests must obtain
the approval of PHBA if the results of such shows are to be entered into
PHBA’s records and points are to be awarded to the horses as outlined in
the Show Rules.
A. Show approval is a
privilege, not a right, granted or rejected at PHBA discretion on an
annual basis according to
continuous evaluation of the applicant(s), including, but not limited
to, competence of show management; enforcement of PHBA rules; quality of
horse show; and service to PHBA members.
B.
For horse show approval,
any APA, organization, or individual shall
send a
current properly completed show application to
PHBA with appropriate fees
postmarked at least one hundred
twenty days (120) days prior to the date or entry dates of the horse
show. If two applications are received for the same numbered weekend,
the horse show application with the earlier postmark will be eligible
for approval of that date. If the postmarks are the same, the show
application received first will be eligible for that date.
(3001-B is a
combination of existing rules 3003, 3005 and new language)
3002.
(3006) A specific numbered weekend in the year shall be given to the
APA,
organization, or individual which held a horse show on that date during
the previous year. To retain that date,
the application for approval must be submitted
as outlined in rule 3001-B.
Approval does not carry over from year to
year, but must be obtained for each individual show or contest.
A. Horse Show weekends
are based upon the number of the weekend, not upon the date. The number
of the weekend is determined by counting from the first Sunday of the
year. The first Sunday of the year is assigned the number one. The
remaining weekends are consecutively numbered 2-52.
B. The Executive Board
has the authority to approve an exception to the numbered weekends, as
defined in rule 3002-A above, upon written request from an APA,
organization or individual.
The wording in blue is
from existing rule 3004. The wording in black is existing rule 3006,
3006-A.
3003. For horse
show approval, a current PHBA Horse Show Application, properly
completed, shall be forwarded to PHBA with appropriate fees.
This rule is moved to
3001-B, with slight wording adjustment and combined with 3005 and new
language.
3003.
(3009) The application must be accompanied with a complete list of all
classes to be offered at the show.
3004. Approval does
not carry over from year to year, but must be obtained for each
individual show or contest.
This rule moved to
rule 3002 and combined with 3006 and new language.
3004.
(3010) In order for the horse show to be
approved, the name of the judge(s) must appear in at least one issue of
Palomino Horses Magazine and/or on
the PHBA website prior to the scheduled show date(s).
A. The show management
would be responsible for submitting this information to PHBA in
compliance with publication deadlines.
3005. Horse Show
Approval Application Deadlines. This application must be postmarked at
least one hundred twenty days (120) days prior to the date or entry
dates of the horse show. If two applications are received for the same
numbered weekend, the horse show application with the earlier postmark
will be eligible for approval of that date. If the postmarks are same,
the show application received first will be eligible for that date.
This rule is moved to 3001-B with slight wording adjustment and combined
with 3003 and new language.
3005.
(3002) The sponsor(s) of any PHBA approved horse show which fails to pay
for any services rendered by a third party (i.e. judges fees, cattle
fees, facilities, etc.) in connection with the holding of an approved
show or premium money to exhibitors, can be denied PHBA approval for
present and future shows.
3006. A specific
numbered weekend in the year shall be given to the organization or
individual, which held a horse show on that date during the previous
year. To retain that
date,
the horse show approval must be postmarked at least one hundred
and twenty (120) days before the show date.
A. Horse Show
weekends are based upon the number of the weekend, not upon the date.
The number of the weekend is determined by counting from the first
Sunday of the year. The first Sunday of the year is assigned the number
one. The remaining weekends are
consecutively numbered 2-52.
This rule was moved in
entirety to rule 3002 and combined with 3004 and new language. The
green print wording is to be deleted. The wording marked for deletion
is redundant to similar language in existing rule 3005 that is proposed
to be moved to rule 3001-B.
3006.
(3007) Late Horse Show Approvals. Horse show approval applications
postmarked less than one hundred and twenty (120) days, but more than
sixty (60) days prior to the date of the horse show shall require an
additional $50.00 per judge late penalty fee.
3007.
(3008) No refunds will be made on Show Applications.
3009. The
application must be accompanied with a complete list of all classes to
be offered at the show.
This rule is moved to
rule 3003.
3010. In order for
the horse show to be approved, the name of the judge(s) must appear in
at least one issue of Palomino Horses Magazine and/or the PHBA website
prior to the scheduled show date(s).
A. The show
management would be responsible for submitting this information to PHBA
in compliance with publication deadlines.
This rule moved to
rule 3004.
3008.
(3011) Mileage Between Shows. There shall be no more than one (1) horse
show on a given day within a three hundred and fifty mile radius of
another horse show within the same state or province.
A. EXCEPTION: APA’s may
host two (2) horse shows on only one (1) day if there is not another
horse show held within five (5) days before or five (5) days after [i.e.
two (2) judges at a horse show on Saturday and no horse show held on
Sunday].
B. This is not
related to the multi-judged shows found in Rule(s) 3031-3038.
B.
Multiple-Judged
shows (as outlined in Rule(s)
3031-3038), and/or a horse show
circuit may not be held in adjoining
states on the same day, unless the shows are at least three hundred and
fifty miles apart.
PHBA shall approve the scheduling of all
circuits and multiple-judged shows so that conflicting dates
will
may
be avoided.
C. Stock shows or fairs
approved by PHBA, shall be allowed
regardless of proximity to another
PHBA horse show.
will be exempt refer to in Rule(s) 3011.
All major livestock shows and state
fairs may request the use of two judges to count as two separate horse
shows.
Wording in Green is to
be deleted. This proposed arrangement combines existing rules 3011,
3012, 3013 and 3014.
3012. All major
livestock shows and state fairs may request the use of two judges to
count as two separate horse shows.
This rule moved to
rule 3008-C (old 3011-C).
3013.
Multiple-shows (as outlined in Rule(s) 3031-3038), and/or a circuit
of three (3) or more
consecutively judged horse shows on three (3) or more consecutive days,
may not be held in adjoining states on the same day, unless the
shows are at least three
hundred and fifty miles apart.
This rule moves to
rule 3008-B (old 3011-B). Wording in green is to be deleted.
Replacement language noted in 3008-B in red.
3014. PHBA shall
approve the scheduling of all circuits and multiple-judged shows so that
conflicting dates may be avoided.
This rule moved to
rule 3008-B (old 3011-B)
3009.
(3015) PHBA horse shows will not be approved
for those dates during the PHBA National Convention, PHBA World
Championship Horse Show, or the PHBA Youth World Championship Horse
Show.
A. EXCEPTION: Any
exception to this rule must be approved by the PHBA Executive Board.
3010.
(3016) Classes added to a show, which were not
listed on the original Show Application, shall not receive points
without written approval from PHBA.
3011.
(3017) If the Show Application is
satisfactory, PHBA will issue a statement of official approval for the
proposed show. The approved date will then be reserved and the show
shall be published in Palomino Horses Magazine and/or the PHBA website.
3012.
(3018) If the Show Application is
unsatisfactory, PHBA will so inform the individual or organization
making the application and explain any deficiencies to be corrected.
3013.
(3019) The APA Secretaries shall be notified
of all show approvals in their respective states in Palomino Horses
Magazine and/or the PHBA website.
3014.
(3020) Shows will not be permitted to start
earlier than the advertised schedule.
3015.
(3021) Any show holding events back to back on
the same day with different judge such as cattle events, must clearly
display this information in writing on the show premium list.
3016.
(3022) Any show may split classes over
consecutive days provided the judges do not judge the same classes more
than once.
3017.
(3023) As an express condition of the
privilege to participate at a PHBA approved show or event, each owner of
a Palomino Horse, exhibitor, trainer, participants, assume the risk of
participation, and release and discharge PHBA, its officers, directors,
representative and employees from any and all liability, whenever or
however arising, as to personal injury or property damage occurring as a
result of participation in an event conducted by the show or on the show
grounds thereof.
3018.
(3024) Each member, horse owner, or others
involved in participation in PHBA approved events is charged with the
ultimate responsibility to determine eligibility of persons exhibiting
his or her horse(s) by contacting PHBA regarding the current list of
suspended or disciplined person(s) before authorizing such
participation. Every person competing in a PHBA approved class must
possess either a current, individual PHBA, PHBA Youth or PHBA Amateur
membership card. Show management must inspect this membership card or a
photocopy of it at any show the exhibitor and/or owner has entered. If
the owner and/or exhibitor is a member but cannot produce their
membership card or a photocopy of their card at the show, they must fill
out a replacement form, purchase a new membership and pay the required
fee at the show before entering. This fee is non-refundable (EXCEPTION
magazine subscription)
MULTIPLE-JUDGED SHOWS
3034. Mileage between
shows, refer to
Rule 3008-B.
JUDGING
CONSIDERATIONS
3163.
Mane and Tail.
3163
H. The use of
weighted tails is illegal.
EQUIPMENT & ATTIRE
3313
B. Junior Horses.
Horses five (5) years old and under that are shown with a bosal or
snaffle bit, may be ridden with one or two hands on the reins.
Closed reins (example mecate) may not be used with a snaffle bit;
Exception is Working Cowhorse and Reining where a mecate is permitted.
3314.
Snaffle Bits
Reins. In the event a horse (five years of age or younger) is shown with
a snaffle bit or bosal in any of the following stock type classes, the
rider may show with one or two (2) hands on the reins:
3316.
Saddles. In the ST Division western classes, except English, roping and
speed events, horses will be shown in a stock saddle.
A.
Silver equipment will not count over a good working outfit.
B. A
western saddle is a common type of saddle distinguished by a large
noticeable fork on which there is some form of horn, a high cantle and
large skirts.
PERFORMANCE CLASS RULES
PLEASURE DRIVING GAITS
3409.
The following
terminology shall apply to Pleasure Driving:
(1) Walk; a
natural, flat-footed, four-beat gait. Loss of forward rhythmic movement
shall be penalized.
(2) Park
gait; a forward, free-flowing, square trot with impulsion. Loss of
forward, rhythmic movement or jogging shall be penalized.
(3) Road
gait; an extended trot showing a definite lengthening of stride, with a
noticeable difference in speed. Short, quick, animated strides and/or
excessive speed shall be penalized.
PLEASURE
DRIVING
3411.
Class Procedure.
Horses shall enter the ring the same direction. Each horse shall then be
exhibited at the following gaits:
A.
The recommended
class procedure is walk, park gait, road gait, park gait and walk;
B.
Walk: a
natural flat footed, four beat gait. Loss of forward rhythmic movement
shall be penalized;
C.
Park gait:
a forward, free flowing, square trot with impulsion. Loss of forward,
rhythmic movement or jogging shall be penalized;
D.
Road gait: an
extended trot showing a definite lengthening of stride, with a
noticeable difference in speed. Short quick, animated strides and/or
excessive speed shall be penalized;
ENGLISH GAITS
3415.
The following terminology shall apply in all English classes whenever a
specific gait that is called:
3416.
Walk: forward, working walk, rhythmical and flat-footed. An extremely
slow or “jiggy” walk is to be penalized.
(1) Walk is
a natural, flat-footed, four-beat gait. The horse must move straight and
true at the walk. The walk must be alert, with a stride of reasonable
length in keeping with the size of the horse. Loss of forward rhythmic
movement shall be penalized.
3417.
Trot: long, low, ground-covering with cadence and balanced strides.
A.
Smoothness is more essential than speed and extreme speed is to be
penalized;
B.
Excessive knee action is to be penalized.
(2) Trot is
a two-beat gait, comprising long, low, groundcovering, cadenced and
balanced strides. Smoothness is more essential than speed. The knees
should remain relatively flat, exhibiting minimal flexion. Short, quick
strides and/or extreme speed shall be penalized. When asked to extend
the trot, there should be a definite lengthening of the stride.
3418.
Canter: smooth, free moving, relaxed, and straight on both leads. The
stride should be suitable to cover ground.
A.
An over-collected and four-beat canter is to be penalized;
B.
Excessive speed is to be penalized.
(3) Canter
is a three-beat gait; smooth, free moving, relaxed and straight on both
leads. The stride should be long, low and ground covering.
Over-collected four-beat canter is to be penalized. Excessive speed is
to be penalized.
3419.
Hand Gallop: a definite lengthening of the stride with a noticeable
difference in speed. The horse should be under control at all times and
be able to pull up (not a sliding stop) halt in a smooth,
balanced manner.
HUNTER HACK
3443
E. Jumps.
E.
PVC poles are
prohibited.
JUMPING
3455
B. PVC poles
are prohibited.
WORKING
HUNTER
3473
H. PVC poles
are prohibited.
3475.
Distance between fences is recommended to be in twelve (12’) foot (3.5
meters) increments with the exception of some combinations:
A.
One (1) stride in and out, twenty-four (24’) to twenty-six (26’) feet (7
meters);
B.
Two (2) strides in and out, thirty-six (36’) feet (11 meters)
C.
Three (3) strides in and out, forty-eight (48’) feet (14.5 meters)
HUNTER
DISTANCES.
Combinations: one stride in and out, 24-26 feet; two strides in and out,
36 feet. Distances relative to height are recommended as below.
Consideration should be given to adjusting only if weather conditions or
arena footing (too deep, packed, too hard, or too wet) would so
warrant. Safety of horse and/or rider should always be given priority.
Height 2’6” 2’9” 3’0”
Distance
(3) strides
47’ 47’6” 48’
(4) strides
59’ 59’6” 60’
(5) strides
70’6” 71’ 72’
(6) strides
82’ 82’6” 84’
(7) strides
93’6” 94’ 96’
3481.
Scoring. Scoring
shall be on a basis of zero (0) to one hundred (100), with an
approximate breakdown as follows:
D.
60-69: Poor
movers that make minor mistakes; cross canter, fair or average
movers that have one or two poor fences but no major faults or
disobediences.
E.
50-59 A horse
that commits one major fault, such as a hind knockdown, refusal,
trot, cross canter or drops a leg;
F.
30-49: A horse
that commits two or more major faults, including front or hind
knock downs and refusals, or jumps in a manner that otherwise endangers
the horse and/or rider.
3482. General.
F.
When an obstacle
requires two or more fences (in and out), faults committed at each
obstacle are considered separately. In case of a refusal or run out at
one element, entry must may rejump the previous elements.
3486.
Elimination.
G.
Failure to trot
the horse in a small circle on a loose rein for soundness, after jumping
the last fence, while still mounted and prior to leaving the
arena.
GREEN
WORKING HUNTER
3488.
Available only
in the open division.
(a) The
same rules apply in green working hunter class as apply in working
hunter, except the eligibility requirements and heights of the jumps.
(b) Horses
eligible to compete:
(1) Horses
in their first year of showing in PHBA-approved shows in green working
hunter, working hunter or jumping.
(2) Horses
that have shown during previous years in PHBA approved green working
hunter, working hunter or jumping classes, but have not won more than 25
points in these events as of January 1 of the current show year. No
Green Working Hunter is eligible to compete in the World Show in any
calendar year that the horse is not also eligible to compete in the
Green Working Hunter.
(c) Fence
Heights shall be two feet nine inches (85 cm) to three feet (90cm)
WESTERN GAITS
3501.
The following
terminology shall apply in all western classes whenever a specific gait
is called for:
3502.
Walk: a
natural, flat, ground covering, four-beat gait. The horse must move
straight and true at the walk. The walk must be alert, with a stride of
reasonable length in keeping with the size of the horse.
THE
WALK
(1) Poor
walk - uneven pace and no cadence. Has no flow and may appear
intimidated or appear to march.
(2) Average
walk - has a four-beat gait, level top-line and is relaxed.
(3) Good
walk - has a flowing four-beat gait, level topline, relaxed and is
bright and attentive.
3503.
Jog trot: a
smooth, ground-covering definite two-beat diagonal gait. The horse works
from one (1) pair of diagonals to the other pair. The jog-trot should be
square, balanced and with a straight, forward movement of the feet.
A.
Horses walking with their back feet and trotting on the front or vise
versa are not considered performing the required gait;
B.
When asked to extend the jog, the horse moves out with the same
smooth way of going.
THE
JOG
(1)
Unacceptable jog - cannot perform a two-beat gait and has no flow or
balance in the motion.
(2) Poor
jog - hesitates in the motion. Does not keep an even and balanced motion
or a level top-line. May appear to shuffle.
(3)
Slightly below average jog - average motion but has negative
characteristics such as; walking with the hind legs, dragging the rear
toes or taking an uneven length of stride with the front and rear legs.
(4)
Correct or average jog - has a two-beat gait, a level top-line and a
relaxed appearance.
(5) Good
jog - has an average motion with positive characteristics such as
balance and self-carriage while taking the same length of stride with
the front and rear legs.
(6) Very
good jog - is comfortable to ride while having a consistent two-beat
gait. The horse guides well, appears relaxed and has a level top-line.
(7)
Excellent jog - effortless and very efficient motion. Swings the legs
yet touches the ground softly. Confident, yet soft with its motion while
being balanced and under control. Moves flat with the knee and hock and
has some cushion in the pastern. Has a bright and alert expression and
exhibits more lift and self carriage than the “very good jog”.
3504.
Moderate Extension of the Jog. It is mandatory that a moderate extension
of the jog be asked for in at least one direction during the western
pleasure classes. EXCEPTIONS: Two Year Old Western Pleasure, Novice
Youth 18 & Under Western Pleasure, Novice Amateur Western Pleasure,
Amateur Select Western Pleasure and Youth Walk Trot 5-9 Western
Pleasure. An extended jog is a definite two beat lengthening of
stride and is an increased pace resulting in lengthening of stride and
covering more ground.
MODERATE EXTENDED JOG
(1) Poor
extended jog - never lengthens the stride and may appear rough to ride.
(2) Average
extended jog - moves up in its pace and appears smooth to ride.
(3) Good
extended jog - has an obvious lengthening of stride with a slight
increase in pace while exerting less effort and appears smooth to ride.
3505.
Lope with forward motion: an easy, rhythmical three-beat gait. Horses
moving to the right should lope on the right lead; and, when moving to
the left, should lope on the left lead. The horse should lope with a
natural stride and appear relaxed and smooth. The horse should be ridden
at a speed that is a natural way of going. Horses traveling at a
four-beat gait are not considered to be performing at a proper lope.
THE
LOPE
(1)
Unacceptable lope - does not have a three-beat gait. Has no flow, rhythm
or balance. Uncomfortable to ride.
(2) Poor
lope - appears to have a three-beat lope but has no lift or
self-carriage. The horse shuffles, has no flow and bobs his head, giving
the appearance of exerting a great deal of effort to perform the gait.
Also may appear uncomfortable to ride.
(3)
Slightly below average lope - has an average motion but exhibits
negative characteristics like head bobbing, not completing the stride
with the front leg and leaving the outside hock well behind the horse’s
buttocks.
(4) Average
lope - has a true three-beat gait with a level top-line and very little
head and neck motion. He is relatively straight (not over-canted),
guides well and has a relaxed appearance.
(5) Good
lope - has an average motion but exhibits positive characteristics in
his performance like self-carriage, a steady top-line, relaxed
appearance and is responsive to the rider’s aids.
(6) Very
good lope - has more lift and flow than the average horse. He has a
strong but smooth drive from behind. He may bend his knee slightly yet
still has a level top-line while exhibiting self-carriage with a relaxed
appearance. Appears comfortable to ride.
(7)
Excellent lope - has a round back with an effortless strong, deep stride
with the rear legs and a flat swing with the front legs. He keeps a
level top-line, a relaxed yet alert and confident appearance and is
correct but soft. A special horse with a great degree of lift and
self-carriage.
THE
BACK-UP
(1) Poor
back-up - is resistant and heavy in front. May gap the mouth and throw
his head or back crooked.
(2) Average
back-up - backs straight and quietly with light contact and without
hesitation.
(3) Good
back-up - displays balanced and smooth flowing movements. Backs straight
with self-carriage without gapping the mouth with light contact and
without hesitation.
REINING
3640.
Zero Score. B. 2)
A rider may untangle excess
rein, where excess rein may prevent the rider from continuing the
pattern, where said excess can be straightened without affecting the
performance of the horse and at an appropriate time in the pattern;
Excess rein may be straightened at any place a horse is allowed to be
completely stopped during a pattern; rider’s free hand may be used to
hold romal in the normal fashion.
3640
I. Balking or
refusal of command; where performance is delayed
3643.
Starting circles of figure eights out of lead, delayed changes of lead
or figure eights out of lead. Each time a horse is out of lead, a judge is required to
penalize by one point. The penalty for being out of lead is
accumulative, and the judge will add one penalty point for each one
fourth of the circumference of a circle or any part thereof that a horse
is out of lead where the lead change is required by the pattern
description.
BARREL RACING
3657. Disqualification.
Failure to follow the
course, loss of course includes negotiating obstacles in any other
than specified order, the wrong direction, stopping, circling, backing
or reversing direction of movement to correct improper passing of an
obstacle shall cause disqualification.
A.
Any deviation
from the pattern.
B.
The judge, at
his/her discretion, may disqualify a contestant for excessive use of a
bat, crop, whip or rope in front of the cinch.
3659.
Ties. If a tie
occurs where points are involved, placing will be worked off if all tied
exhibitors agree to participate in a run-off, if not, a coin toss will
be used to separate the ties. In the event of a tie, the horse declared
the winner in the runoff must re-run the pattern within two (2) seconds
of its original time or the runoff must be held again. Penalty time will
not apply to the two (2) second rule, but will apply to the final runoff
time.
FLAG
RACE
3709.
If a tie
occurs where points are involved, placing will be worked off if all tied
exhibitors agree to participate in a run-off, if not, a coin toss will
be used to separate the ties. In the event of a tie, the horse declared
the winner in the runoff must re-run the pattern within two (2) seconds
of its original time or the runoff must be held again. Penalty time will
not apply to the two (2) second rule, but will apply to the final runoff
time.
3710.
Disqualification. Failure to follow the course,
loss of course includes negotiating obstacles in any other than
specified order, the wrong direction, stopping, circling, backing or
reversing direction of movement to correct improper passing of an
obstacle shall cause
disqualification.
A.
Any deviation
from the pattern.
B.
The judge, at
his/her discretion, may disqualify a contestant for excessive use of a
bat, crop, whip or rope in front of the cinch.
WORKING COWHORSE
4081.
Judging Emphasis.
4081
D. The greater
the difficulty of the run, the more credit should be given. The
difficulty may be due to the extreme speed or stubbornness of the cow,
or the cow’s reluctance to move down the fence when sufficiently driven
by the contestant. The most controlled cow work with the highest degree
of difficulty should be marked the highest.
4082.
Patterns.
A.
In an approved
Working Cow Horse class, any of the ten eight approved
PHBA Working Cow Horse patterns may be used. One of the approved
patterns is to be selected by the judge of the class, and used by all
contestants in the class;
4084.
Scoring. Scoring
will be on a basis of sixty (60)- eighty(80), zero (0) to one
hundred (100), with seventy (70) denoting an average performance.
The same basis of scoring shall apply to both the reined work and cow
work. In the event of a tie, the entry with the highest cow work will
be declared the winner.
4088.
Two (2) Point Penalty:
B.
On trot-in
patterns, failure to stop before executing a canter departure.
4089.
One (1) Point Penalty:
F.
Failure to drive cow past pass middle marker on first turn
before turning cow.
4090.
Zero (0) Score.
G.
Schooling
between cows if new cow is awarded.
H.
Schooling
between rein work and cow work. (Schooling is defined as gaining an
advantage by excessive pulling, turning, stopping or backing.)
WORKING
COWHORSE PATTERN 9
Trot
to center of arena, stop. Start pattern facing toward judge.
1.
Beginning on the right lead complete 3 circles to the right; the first
circle small and slow followed by two large fast circles. Change leads
at the center of the arena.
2.
Complete 3 circles to the left, the first circle small and slow followed
by two large fast circles. Change leads at the center of the arena.
3.
Continue around end of arena without breaking gait or changing leads,
run down center of arena past end marker, and execute a square sliding
stop.
4.
Complete 3 1/2 spins to the left.
5.
Run down center of arena past end marker, and execute a square sliding
stop.
6.
Complete 3 1/2 spins to the right.
7.
Run down center of arena past center marker, and execute a square
sliding stop.
8.
Back up at least 10 feet.
9.
Hesitate to complete pattern.
WORKING
COWHORSE PATTERN 10
Trot
to center of arena, stop. Start pattern facing away from judge.
1.
Beginning on the left lead, complete 2 circles to the left. The first
circle small and slow, the second circle
large
and fast.
2.
Complete 2 circles to the right. The first circle large and fast, the
second circle small and slow. Change leads at the center of arena.
3.
Continue around end of arena without breaking gait or changing leads,
run down center of arena past end marker, and execute a square sliding
stop.
4.
Complete 3 1/2 spins to the left.
5.
Run down center of arena past center maker, and execute a square sliding
stop.
6.
Complete 3 1/2 spins to the right.
7.
Run down center of arena past center marker, and execute a square
sliding stop.
8.
Back up at least 10 feet.
9.
Hesitate to complete pattern.
4401.
RANCH SORTING
Ranch
sorting is a timed event class consisting of two riders with the
objective of sorting ten head of cattle from one pen into another in a
designated sequence. The team that sorts all ten head in the correct
order with the fastest time will be declared the winner.
(a) The
basic concept of ranch sorting is that there are ten numbered cattle,
0-9, and two unnumbered cattle for a total 12 head at the beginning of a
run behind a foul line in an arena with two people mounted on the other
side of the foul line.
(b) Ranch
sorting will take place between two pens of approximately equal size
with the Event Producer’s option of working cattle back and forth or
only one way. Two ranch sorting arenas may be placed side by side with
odd numbered teams in one arena and even numbered teams in the other
arena. If cattle are to be worked back and forth, they need to be moved
to the opposite pen and
back
before each new herd entering the arena is worked. Recommended sorting
area to be 50’ - 60’ in diameter with no 90 degree corners, i.e. 60’
round pen or octagonal “stop sign” design.
(c) The
start foul line will be recommended as a 12’ - 16’ opening between the
two pens.
(d) There
will be either a 90, 75, or 60 second clock for each class, at the
option of the Event Producer. All ranch sorting shows will be required
to use an electronic display clock. Time will continue until all cattle
are sorted or the time limit is reached.
(e)
A lap timer
is to be used in sorting classes to eliminate ties only. As
clarification, the lap timer will be utilized ONLY in the case of a
situation where a tie (or ties) occurs, e.g., in a situation where a
team sorts 8 head and has a time of 75 seconds with a lap time of 64.32,
while another team sorts 10 head in 68.32 seconds, clearly the 10 head
team will be in the lead. The lap timer will then be used only to break
ties of all the 8 head runs in that go. Also, for breaking ties with
multiple go rounds, the lap time will be the determining factor and
eliminate the ties by setting the order of combined times for placing
purposes.
(f) There
will be a minimum of one judge for sorting, to be positioned evenly with
the foul line.
(g) All
cattle will be bunched on the cattle side of the gate within the
designated area before the time begins. At the conclusion of each run,
the judge will designate the need to bunch cattle.
(h) The
judge will raise the flag to signal when the arena is ready. The flag
will drop when the nose of the first horse crosses the start/foul line
and the announcer will provide the number to be sorted first. The riders
will be given their number instantly. Any delay in crossing the foul
line may result in a “no-time” for the team.
(i)
All cattle
must have approved back numbers; neck numbers are not acceptable. The
cattle are sorted in order. If any part of a numbered cow crosses the
start/foul line prior to its correct order, then the team receives a
no-time. If any part of a sorted cow re-crosses the start/foul line the
team will be disqualified. If any part of any unnumbered cow crosses the
foul line before the tenth cow is cleanly sorted, it will result in a
no-time.
(j)
The order of sorting is determined by the picking of a random number by
the announcer/timer and then that cow must be sorted first. For
instance, if 5 is drawn as the first number, 5 is sorted first, then cow
6 must be sorted, 7, 8, 9, 0, 1 and so on. A cow is considered sorted
when the entire cow is completely across the start/foul line.
(k) If a
numbered cow jumps any fence and either leaves the arena or ends up in
the opposite pen, but did not pass through the gate, it will result in a
re-ride for that team at the end of the herd, (assuming it was not
caused by roughing), and time cannot be improved.
(l) Should
a herd be numbered incorrectly or have too many non-numbered cattle, the
team(s) may receive a re-ride.
Amateur program
5205.
Ownership of
Horse. Any horse exhibited in amateur, Amateur Select or Novice amateur
events must be solely owned by the amateur or in a legal entity solely
owned by the amateur showing the horse or by the amateur's family which
is the amateur's father, father-in-law, mother, mother-in-law,
stepparent, sister, brother,
sibling,
half-sibling,
step-sibling, sibling spouse, half-sibling spouse, step-sibling spouse,
grandparent, step-child, child, spouse, spouse's parent, spouse's
stepparent, legal ward, or legal guardian,
sibling’s child, sibling’s step-child, half-sibling’s child,
half-sibling’s stepchild, step-sibling’s child, step-sibling’s
step-child, parent’s sibling, parent’s half-sibling, parent’s
step-sibling, parent’s sibling’s child, parent’s sibling’s stepchild,
parent’s half sibling’s child, parent’s half sibling’s stepchild,
parent’s step sibling child, parent’s step sibling’s stepchild,
spouse’s sibling, spouse’s half-sibling, spouse’s step-sibling,
grandparents, grandchild..
6003.
Youth Programs. These are the youth programs:
B.
Novice Youth eighteen (18) years through five (5) years;
1)
Novice Youth thirteen (13) years through five (5) years, and,
2)
Novice Youth fourteen (14) through eighteen (18) years;
YOUTH
HUNT SEAT EQUITATION ON THE FLAT
6233
Class procedure
Group
#3:When
performing a leg-yield, the horse should move forward and lateral in a
diagonal direction with the horse’s body straight with a slight flexion
of the head in the opposite direction of lateral movement. When a horse
yields to the right the head is slightly (just to see the eye of the
horse) to the left. A horse yielding to the left the head is slightly
flexed to the right.
YOUTH
STAKE RACE
6325.
If an upright marker is knocked down, there is no time. If the
original course is altered twelve (12”) inches by a rider intentionally
grasping a pole, a five-second penalty for each pole grasped will be
assessed.
6332.
Ties If
a tie occurs where points are involved, placing will be worked off if
all tied exhibitors agree to participate in a run-off, if not, a coin
toss will be used to separate the ties. In the event of a tie, the horse
declared the winner in the runoff must re-run the pattern within two (2)
seconds of its original time or the runoff must be held again. Penalty
time will not apply to the two (2) second rule, but will apply to the
final runoff time.
6333.
Disqualification. Failure to follow the course,
loss of course includes negotiating obstacles in any other than
specified order, the wrong direction, stopping, circling, backing or
reversing direction of movement to correct improper passing of an
obstacle shall cause
disqualification.
A.
Any deviation
from the pattern.
B.
The judge, at
his/her discretion, may disqualify a contestant for excessive use of a
bat, crop, whip or rope in front of the cinch.
Youth World
Championship Horse Show
Team Competition:
7102: 7102: Prior to the start of the YWS
all YWS entries will have the opportunity to pay an entry fee into the
YWS Team Tournament. Maximum amount with be $20 per entry. At the start
of the YWS each youth exhibitor will be drawn at random to be placed on
a 5 man team. The first 5 names drawn will be placed on the first team
and so on until all names are drawn. The deadline is prior to the 5:00
pm to the day before the Youth World Show.
7103: Prizes will be
awarded at the Youth Association luncheon.
7104: 7104: If less than 5 are left for the
last names drawn they will be given a 10% increase for each one member
not on their team. For example: a team of 3 gets a 20% increase of
their total team points.
7105: Team Points will
be calculated on a one horse, one exhibitor system.
7106: Age groups of the
exhibitors may also be mixed.
7107: Final determination of the combination
of teams and any conflict will be at the discretion of the YWS
Chairpersons, Vice Chairpersons and the host APA World Show Chairperson.
7108: Teams Awards.
Three team awards each being determined by the host APA:
A.
First Place Team Belt Buckles
B.
Second Place Team Award
C.
Third Place Team Award
WORLD CHAMPIONSHIP HORSE
SHOW RULES
Golden Horse
Golden Horse Awards (page
206) by striking the first sentence and replacing with:
Horses must enter and
show in at least five classes in at least three of the following
categories:
Category I Color
,Halter
Category II Trail,
Western Pleasure
Category III All
fence classes, Hunter Under Saddle, Pleasure Driving, Road Hack
Category IV Ranch
Horse, Reining, Western Riding
Category V Cutting,
All Roping, Working Cow Horse
Category VI Barrel
Racing, Flags, Pole Bending;
Amateur
Golden Horse, Amateur Select Golden Horse (page 203), and Novice Amateur
Golden Horse (page 207) strike the first sentence and replace with:)
Horses must enter and
show in at least five classes in at least three of the following
categories:
Category I Color,
Halter
Category II Trail,
Western Pleasure
Category III All
fence classes, Hunter Under Saddle, Pleasure Driving, Road Hack
Category IV Ranch
Horse, Reining, Western Riding,
Category V Cutting,
All Roping, Working Cow Horse
Category VI Barrel
Racing, Flags, Pole Bending, Stakes
Category VII
Equitation on Flat, Equitation over Fences, Horsemanship, Showmanship
Derby, Futurity, Maturity
and Stakes Classes
“Derby, Futurity,
Maturity and Stakes Classes
All Derby, Futurity,
Maturity and (Performance) Stakes Classes will be granted a five (5)
minute warm up per cut.”
Pets
(page 207):
No pets
allowed in the warm-up, make-up area (holding pen) or alleyway
Concurrently Running Classes
World Championship Show
Rules (page 204):
Only one arena will be
used for exhibition at a time.
EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 2009
New PHBA Point Scale:
#Horses 1st
2nd 3rd 4th 5th
6th
1-2 0
3 1
4-6
2 1
7-10
3 2 1
11-14
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